Europe's First Exascale Supercomputer, JUPITER, Goes Live

This powerful machine is set to revolutionize research in climate, neuroscience, and quantum simulation.

Europe's first exascale supercomputer, JUPITER, is now operational. Powered by NVIDIA Grace Hopper, it promises to accelerate scientific breakthroughs. This new system offers unprecedented performance for AI and high-performance computing workloads.

Katie Rowan

By Katie Rowan

September 5, 2025

4 min read

Europe's First Exascale Supercomputer, JUPITER, Goes Live

Key Facts

  • JUPITER is Europe's first exascale supercomputer.
  • It is powered by the NVIDIA Grace Hopper platform and Eviden’s BullSequana XH3000 architecture.
  • JUPITER can perform 1 quintillion FP64 operations per second.
  • It is expected to offer up to 90 exaflops of AI performance.
  • The supercomputer will accelerate research in climate, neuroscience, and quantum simulation.

Why You Care

Ever wonder what kind of computing power it takes to truly understand climate change or unlock the secrets of the human brain? Europe just unleashed a machine that can do just that. JUPITER, the continent’s first exascale supercomputer, is officially live, according to the announcement. Why should you care? This isn’t just about raw power; it’s about accelerating discoveries that will directly impact your future. Imagine faster cures for diseases or more accurate climate predictions. What possibilities does such immense computing capability open up for you?

What Actually Happened

Europe has officially activated its first exascale supercomputer, JUPITER. This significant event was unveiled at an inauguration ceremony in Jülich, Germany, as detailed in the blog post. JUPITER is a collaborative effort between the Jülich Supercomputing Centre and NVIDIA. The system is built on Eviden’s BullSequana XH3000 liquid-cooled architecture. It is powered by the NVIDIA Grace Hopper system, as mentioned in the release. This system enables JUPITER to achieve performance levels.

Specifically, JUPITER can perform 1 quintillion FP64 operations per second. It is also expected to deliver up to 90 exaflops of AI performance, according to the announcement. This makes it more than twice as fast for computing (HPC) and AI workloads compared to Europe’s next-fastest system. This massive computing power is now available for essential research areas.

Why This Matters to You

JUPITER’s activation means a significant leap forward for scientific research in Europe. This supercomputer will enable advancement studies in several key areas. Think of it as a supercharged laboratory for the biggest scientific challenges. For example, researchers can now create more detailed climate models. This could lead to better strategies for combating global warming, directly affecting your environment.

What’s more, JUPITER will advance neuroscience, potentially leading to new treatments for neurological disorders. It will also accelerate quantum simulation, which is crucial for developing new materials and technologies. “As the world’s most and versatile exascale system, it represents a unique creation, opening up completely new possibilities for science and industry in Europe,” said Thomas Lippert, director of the Jülich Supercomputing Centre. This means more precise simulations and faster data processing for complex problems. How might these scientific advancements improve your daily life?

Here’s a look at JUPITER’s key application areas:

Research AreaPotential Impact for You
Climate ModelingMore accurate weather forecasts, better disaster preparedness
NeuroscienceNew treatments for brain diseases, improved understanding of cognition
Quantum Simulationcreation of materials, new energy solutions
Digital TwinsImproved industrial processes, more efficient infrastructure

The Surprising Finding

What’s particularly striking about JUPITER is its dual focus. While many supercomputers excel in either traditional HPC or AI, JUPITER fuses both. “JUPITER fuses computing and AI into a single architecture,” stated Jensen Huang, founder and CEO of NVIDIA. This is a significant departure from typical designs. It challenges the assumption that these two computing paradigms must remain separate.

This integrated approach means JUPITER can handle complex scientific simulations and massive AI training tasks simultaneously. It delivers more than double the speed for computing and AI workloads compared with the next-fastest system in Europe, the company reports. This unified architecture makes it incredibly versatile. It allows researchers to use AI techniques to enhance traditional simulations and vice-versa. This integration will accelerate discoveries across a wide range of scientific domains.

What Happens Next

With JUPITER now live, researchers will begin leveraging its immense power immediately. We can expect to see initial research findings emerging in the coming months, perhaps by early 2026. The supercomputer will serve as a system for scientific computing, as mentioned in the release. This includes modeling climate and renewable energy, advancing quantum research, and designing new materials.

For example, imagine scientists using JUPITER to simulate the behavior of new drug molecules. This could drastically cut down the time it takes to bring new medicines to market. Industry implications are also vast, with potential for improved industrial processes through digital twins – virtual replicas of physical systems. “JUPITER is the first European supercomputer, and the first outside the U.S., to have reached this level,” said Germany Chancellor Friedrich Merz. This positions Europe at the forefront of computing and scientific creation. You can anticipate seeing the results of this machine for years to come.

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